《采蘋》译文及注释

《采蘋》译文及注释

译文哪儿可以去采苹?就在南面涧水滨。哪儿可以去采藻?就在积水那浅沼。什么可把东西放?有那圆篓和方筐。什么可把食物煮?有那锅儿与那釜。安置祭品在哪里?祠堂那边窗户底。今儿谁是主祭人?少女恭敬又虔诚。注释⑴苹:多年生水草,可食。⑵藻:水生植物。一说水豆。⑶行潦(xíng lǎo):沟中积水。行,水沟;潦,路上的流水、积水。⑷筥(jǔ举):圆形的筐。方称筐,圆称筥。⑸湘:烹煮供祭祀用的牛羊等。⑹锜:有三足的锅。釜:无足锅。⑺奠:放置。⑻宗室:宗庙、祠堂。牖(yǒu有):窗户。⑼尸:主持。古人祭祀用人充当神,称尸。⑽有:语首助词,无义。齐(zhāi斋):美好而恭敬,“斋”之省借。季:少、小。

《采蘋》英文译文

she gathers the large duckweed ,by the banks of the stream in the southern valley .she gathers the pondweed ,in those pools left by the floods .she deposits what she gathers ,in her square baskets and round onesshe boils it ,in her tripods and pans .she sets forth her preparations ,under the window in the ancestral chamber .who superintends the bus